Institute for Migrant Rights
Railway line at Cianjur station, c. 1890 · KITLV, CC BY 4.0

Migration Jurisprudence from the South › Philippines

Becmen Service Exporter v. Cuaresma

Supreme Court of the Philippines · Philippines · 2009-04-07 · National court

Citation: G.R. No. 182978
Type of case: Private
Outcome: Decided for the migrant side

Question

Are the Philippine recruiter and the foreign employer liable to the family of a nurse who died abroad in unexplained circumstances?

What the court decided

Yes. The agency and employer were held liable for damages for failing in their duties to the worker. [Check award.]

In plain language

A young Filipina nurse died in Saudi Arabia and the employer called it suicide. Her parents sued. The Supreme Court held the recruitment agency and the employer liable to the family.

Dalam bahasa sederhana

Seorang perawat muda Filipina meninggal di Arab Saudi dan majikan menyebutnya bunuh diri. Orang tuanya menggugat. MA menyatakan agen dan majikan bertanggung jawab kepada keluarga.

Pertanyaan: Apakah agen perekrut Filipina dan majikan asing bertanggung jawab kepada keluarga perawat yang meninggal di luar negeri dalam keadaan tak jelas?

What happened afterwards

  • 2009-04-07: Judgment.

Sources

Open this decision in the interactive collection (compare, filter, Indonesian view, downloads).

Cite as: Institute for Migrant Rights (2026), Migration Jurisprudence from the South, version 0.1, https://theimr.org/court-decisions/d/ph-becmen-2009/. This page summarizes a court decision for research and advocacy; it is not legal advice.

For researchers

This collection of decisions is built for empirical legal scholarship and socio-legal research on migration and the rights of migrant workers, as well as for advocacy.

The coded variables support statistical analysis in law: cross-national comparison, regression and event-history designs, and law and economics questions such as how recruitment fees, wage protection and limits on changing employer affect migrant workers. The data can be downloaded for replication.

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