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Migration Jurisprudence from the South › Israel

Kav LaOved v. Government of Israel

Supreme Court of Israel (sitting as High Court of Justice) · Israel · 2006-03-30 · National court

Citation: HCJ 4542/02
Type of case: Constitutional and human rights
Outcome: Decided for the migrant side

Question

Is the “binding arrangement”, which tied each migrant worker’s permit to one employer, lawful?

What the court decided

No. Binding workers to a single employer disproportionately violated their dignity and liberty; the State was ordered to design a new arrangement.

In plain language

In Israel, a migrant worker’s permit was tied to one employer. Leaving that employer meant losing legal status. The Supreme Court said this harmed workers’ dignity and freedom and told the government to change it.

Dalam bahasa sederhana

Di Israel, izin pekerja migran terikat pada satu majikan. Meninggalkan majikan berarti kehilangan status hukum. Mahkamah Agung menyatakan aturan ini merugikan martabat dan kebebasan pekerja dan memerintahkan pemerintah mengubahnya.

Pertanyaan: Apakah “aturan pengikatan”, yang mengikat izin tiap pekerja migran pada satu majikan, sah?

What happened afterwards

  • 2006-03-30: Binding arrangement struck down.
  • 2007: Arrangement revoked; sector-based permits introduced (reported).
  • later: Scholars report that ties to employers persisted in some sectors. [Check.]

Sources

Open this decision in the interactive collection (compare, filter, Indonesian view, downloads).

Cite as: Institute for Migrant Rights (2026), Migration Jurisprudence from the South, version 0.1, https://theimr.org/court-decisions/d/kav-laoved-2006/. This page summarizes a court decision for research and advocacy; it is not legal advice.

For researchers

This collection of decisions is built for empirical legal scholarship and socio-legal research on migration and the rights of migrant workers, as well as for advocacy.

The coded variables support statistical analysis in law: cross-national comparison, regression and event-history designs, and law and economics questions such as how recruitment fees, wage protection and limits on changing employer affect migrant workers. The data can be downloaded for replication.

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