Institute for Migrant Rights
Railway line at Cianjur station, c. 1890 · KITLV, CC BY 4.0

Migration Jurisprudence from the South › Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights and IHRDA (on behalf of Andrew Meldrum) v. Zimbabwe

African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights · Zimbabwe · 2009-04 · Regional court or body

Citation: Communication 294/04
Type of case: Constitutional and human rights
Outcome: Decided for the migrant side

Question

Could Zimbabwe expel a foreign journalist in defiance of its own courts’ orders?

What the court decided

No. The expulsion, carried out despite court orders, breached his rights to a hearing and to free expression.

In plain language

A US journalist who had lived and worked in Zimbabwe for over 20 years was deported even though courts had ordered that he could stay. The African Commission found a breach.

Dalam bahasa sederhana

Seorang wartawan AS yang tinggal dan bekerja di Zimbabwe lebih dari 20 tahun dideportasi padahal pengadilan sudah memerintahkan ia boleh tinggal. Komisi Afrika menemukan pelanggaran.

Pertanyaan: Bisakah Zimbabwe mengusir wartawan asing dengan mengabaikan perintah pengadilannya sendiri?

What happened afterwards

  • 2003-05: Deportation.
  • 2009-04: Decision adopted.

Sources

Open this decision in the interactive collection (compare, filter, Indonesian view, downloads).

Cite as: Institute for Migrant Rights (2026), Migration Jurisprudence from the South, version 0.1, https://theimr.org/court-decisions/d/achpr-meldrum-2009/. This page summarizes a court decision for research and advocacy; it is not legal advice.

For researchers

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Keywords: case law; jurisprudence; judicial decisions; comparative constitutional law; courts and migration; judicial behavior; litigation outcomes; refugee law; non-refoulement; citizenship and nationality; empirical legal studies; empirical legal scholarship; quantitative legal research; statistical analysis in law; law and economics; law and economics of migration; comparative law; socio-legal studies; legal pluralism; migration law; labor migration; migrant workers’ rights; human rights law; access to justice; Global South; Asia; Africa; Middle East; Latin America; Indonesia; open data; replication data.